passive infinitive example

Infinitive functions as a noun and at the same time display some qualities of a verb that is used with ‘to’ except with auxiliary verbs and some other verbs. Gerunds and infinitives. This job cannot be done. At dinner, six shrimp were eaten by Harry. Some specific infinitive verbs such as, seem, appear, remember, look, learn, wish, agree, claim, forget, pretend could be used in this case. Directions: Rewrite each short sentence or question using a passive infinitive: Example: He wants to marry someone. Passive Infinitives How to use the passive voice with the infinitive, “to be?" Perfect continuous infinitive. For … The passive is formed as follows: form of be + past participle. Examples: (to) be caught, (to) be helped, (to) be left. The tv needs to be fixed. Here are a few examples of when to use the active voice: When the subject of the sentence is doing the action: I am writing this blog post. There is also the present infinitive and passive infinitive. Infinitive is a word used to describe something that has no limits and does not have any boundaries or specific definition. She ought to be told about it. The perfect continuous infinitive. Examples: Active Infinitive: The CBI is determined to track down the culprits. I was watching a video on active and passive infinitive and this example was in the video. to be + past participle. Passive Voice. And we can use their passive form for distancing in two different ways. The verb “be” is in the infinitive form. Hi Ahmed Imam, Yes, it's correct! There are a lot of words after which we can put "to + infinitive" (e.g. Luis is lucky to have been given a raise. (give) 1. This is called anaphoric ‘to’. Infinitives can function as nouns when they follow particular verbs.  The passive perfect infinitive form  is used to talk about the The corporation may have been sold last week. Phrases and clauses. Harry ate six shrimp at dinner. Examples of infinitives include: never-ending, endless, infinity. (to leave – to-infinitive) Active voice: They must help us win. In the third conjugation you replace -ere with -ī. The word gerund originated from the Latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gerō which translates to carry, bear. Let me give you a concrete example of how common the structure is. infinitives continuous. Most verbs have an active infinitive form, with or without ‘to’: Examples: To catch, to help, to do, to wash. It is not easy to finish the assignment in a day. Infinitive Examples. In these cases, the infinitive verb is working as a direct object or indirect … Sometimes it can be a group of words. Ana Arias Castro. It can be a single word. Such sentences can start with it (impersonal passive) or with the subject (personal passive). People believe that he is in favour of the change. Somewhere I read this kind of rules - "you cannot use passive infinitive if it is to be followed by an adjective." I was happy to have finished everything early. the screen needs to be adjusted. A split infinitive is an infinitive with an adverb or adjective between “to” and the verb and is bad grammar. (Passive) Exercise. Directions: Rewrite each short sentence or question using a passive infinitive: Example: He wants to marry someone. Passive Voice. Structure 1: S + INF VC + to have been + V3 (transitive) + ROTS. After a modal verb you must use an infinitive. The door must be locked at all times. An infinitive can be a to-infinitive or a bare infinitive (without to).There is no difference in meaning between them; some structures require a to-infinitive, while others call for a bare … Active: They heard the baby cry / crying. Beautiful giraffes roam the savannah. 1. Compare this active: I baked the cake. Change the following sentences into the passive. For example: to … He needs to be given a long prison sentence because he’s a very dangerous person. purple hair. eager to do something, need to do something). eager to do something, need to do … Passive perfect infinitive… Passive perfect infinitive: to have + been + past participle This sonnet seems to have been written by Shakespeare. With a Passive Sentence, Use "By" to Show the AgentAnita was driven to the theatre by Carla.Nowadays, black kites are protected by law.The olives are stoned and crushed in this room by my son. An infinitive is a verb form that acts as other parts of speech in a sentence. to be + past participle. We only use the passive when we are interested in the object or when we do not know who caused the action. (clean – bare infinitive) Passive Voice. Infinitives of purpose, etc. a. Infinitive: active or passive? to be + past participle. Using the to + infinitive form places more emphasis on the result of the action.The result (in this example, a holiday) seems more relevant to emphasise here than the … I interpreted your question to mean that you wanted a present passive infinitive. They say … She likes to be seen wearing. But without using the verb, noun or adjective, we can simply use the particle ‘to’ to mention the preceding verb. An example of a passive sentence: Everyone is expected to wear a mask. Most verbs also have a Passive Infinitive form which consists of the infinitive ‘be’, with or without ‘to’ + the –ed form of the verb. I appreciate now … Passive Voice of Infinitives. That is, we use a perfect infinitive for something prior to the time in the main verb, e.g. Subject + … Example: It is said that this area has a high crime rate. (The mother will feed the baby) She wants to be paid for her tea. Go On English. It is not easy to finish the assignment in a day. the screen needs adjusting. It is formed by combining ... perfect, continuous, perfect continuous, and passive. The shop is said to be offering huge discounts. – In case of any comment: In the case of a comment about a person or a thing, an infinitive is used in this structure. Eso 4 reported-speech. A simple infinitive is the most used infinitive in English. This consists of the verb together with its objects and other complements and modifiers.Some examples of infinitive phrases in English are given below – these may be based on either the full infinitive (introduced by the particle to) or the bare infinitive (without the … (impersonal passive) This area is said … Examples are: (to) be given, (to) be seen, (to) be loved etc. 1. PERFECT -PASSIVE GERUND: having been + past participle (f) I appreciate having been told the news. the door must be closed at all times. Infinitives after wh-words. An infinitive phrase is a verb phrase constructed with the verb in infinitive form. It is formed with to + base form of the verb. We have 6 types of infinitives in English:Simple infinitive active voiceSimple infinitive passive voiceSimple continuous infinitivePerfect infinitive active voicePerfect infinitive passive voicePerfect continuous infinitive Infinitives function as objects to the modal verbs in sentences with verbs of perception. The little boy likes to be held by his mother. Present Infinitive Passive: to be struck Perfect Infinitive Passive: to have been struck The following table gives the conjugation of the verb STRIKE in the active and passive of the six … We have been waiting for ages. The savannah is roamed by beautiful giraffes. Everybody needs to be loved. Look at the following examples: Active Voice. Passive Infinitive. “I’m happy not to go out tonight.”. / He wants to be married. “She always tries not to go to sleep too late.”. Rule #1: How + Infinitive. For example: — “People who litter the streets are to be punished .” = … (passive perfect infinitive) Luis is driving around in a new car. Infinitives in the Passive Voice. We were glad to have been living there. Modal verbs are used to express different functions in the language. Examples: She hopes to be chosen. – In case of any comment: In the case of a comment about a person or a thing, an infinitive is used in this structure. He wants to be fed. The passive voice is used when we want to emphasize the action (the verb) and the object of a sentence rather than subject. Modal verbs are commonly used in sentences in passive voice. Change the following sentences into the passive. 3,” + by Subject. Passive Infinitive. Take some following examples: Metal … Passive infinitives have the same kind of meaning as other passive forms. *If the main verb is past, the action of the perfect infinitive or gerund happened before a time in the past: Reporting verbs are verbs of saying or believing such as agree, announce, believe, claim, consider, expect, hope, know, report, say, suggest, think, understand, etc. Passive Infinitive | Rule of Passive Voice of Infinitive | Examples. An infinitive is a verb that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in order to express an opinion, purpose of an object or action, or answer the questions who, what, or why.. An infinitive usually begins with the word “to” and is followed by the base form of a verb (the simple form of the verb that you would find in the dictionary).. At … Passive perfect infinitive… Passive perfect infinitive: to have + been + past participle This sonnet seems to have been written by Shakespeare. An introduction to the impersonal passive structure ‘it is said that…’ and to infinitive passive form ‘ it is claimed to be…’. purple hair. We can use an active or a passive voice after … It is difficult for me to lift this box alone. There is a lot of work to be done. Passive Voice. What are examples of split infinitives? could/would + [verb in infinitive] I could do a handstand when I was a kid. Exercise. (Active) He is believed to be dangerous. They are said to be in Las Vegas. Simple infinitive. I don't understand why the present perfect is used "to have finished" when the rule is to use past perfect for an action that happened earlier to some action in the past.Therefore the sentence should be "I was happy to had finished … 2. It's also possible to use an -ing form after prefer.According to the Cambridge Dictionary, the -ing form places more emphasis on the action itself, e.g. The past infinitive, active. Infinitives, Passive Voice. The savannah is roamed by beautiful giraffes. Ex: To play cricket is good for health. It is reasonable to call this a perfect … NOTE: as with the present infinitive, there are situations where the to is omitted, e.g. PERFECT -PASSIVE GERUND: having been + past participle (f) I appreciate having been told the news. An introduction to the impersonal passive structure ‘it is said that…’ and to infinitive passive form ‘ it is claimed to be…’. the structure need + verb + ing ius mainly used for everyday chores like fixing, changing, adjusting, replacing, recharging, etc. The key to passive voice is that the actor is missing. Pots must be rinsed before cooking. - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary The passive of the infinitive is made by prefixing to be (perfect, to have been) to the past participle. This guitar needs to … It’s an example of the passive infinitive. Example: Appointments are required in such cases. Uses of the perfect infinitive The perfect infinitive has the following structure: (to) have + past participle. Putting the active and passive infinitives side by side gives a clear view as to how it actually shifts focus from the subject in the active form to the object in the passive form. When you want to be concise and … What Are Gerunds? The infinitive in English. In (f): I was told the news yesterday by someone. Infinitives after passives. This consists of the verb together with its objects and other complements and modifiers.Some examples of infinitive phrases in English are given below – these may be based on either the full infinitive (introduced by the particle to) or the bare infinitive (without the … Directions: Use the verb in parentheses to create a passive infinitive for each sentence or question. Phrases and clauses. This work is to be done by me. In active sentences some verbs follow the pattern: subject + verb + object + to-infinitive. ; The company is expected to close next month. Just like gerund, it is a named verb that can be used in the case of a subject or object in a sentence. This worksheet provides key information and 10 writing questions. Active Voice. The intention to install cameras was in the past, but no action has occurred, and as such cannot correctly be termed Past … Most verbs … need + verb + ing. Perfect progressive infinitive. “It’s important for him not to waste too … Perfect Infinitive Passive : to have been struck. To get the stem, remove ‘-ere’ from the infinitive form of the verb.For example: The stem for duco, ducere, duxi, ductum (3) ‘to lead’ would be ‘duc–’.. Add ‘-e’ to the stem for the second person singular, ‘-i’ for the third person singular, first person plural and second person plural, and ‘-u’ for the third person plural. Ex: I want to see my friend.. Infinitive verb: A … To this passive: The cookies were baked. An infinitive phrase is a verb phrase constructed with the verb in infinitive form. 1. (leave – bare infinitive) Passive voice: She was bidden to leave the room by me. Passive infinitive. It has no person, number, mood, or tense.. Examples:(to) be caught, (to) The following is an example of which passive structure: "Our dog is hungry, brown, and neutered" ? Example: It’s great to talk to you. Read through the following example sentences to become an active voice expert. Adjectival. 2. Also, how to nominalise verbs to nouns to show formality in writing. Besides simple infinitives like (to) write, there are also progressive, perfect and passive infinitives.. Progressive Infinitive. In the passive voice of the complete tenses, the past participle BEEN follows the proper form of the auxiliary have (as in the third example). Green Level Quiz #14 – passive infinitives (ANSWERS) Part A. He wants to be fed. In the same way, only "have" fits. The perfect infinitive is most commonly found in type 3 conditional sentences, as it is used to express an unreal, hypothetical situation from the past, although it can be used in other places as well. Infinitives, Passive Voice. fox jumped . Ex: to buy, to work. Third conjugation. I appreciate that. Example: “The quick, brown . … need + passive infinitive. Harry ate six shrimp at dinner. Example: The students hope to be given their own books. Only the infinitive form fits. As a non-finite verb, it refers to a present time or a future time. Passive infinitives have the same kind of meaning as other passive forms. A split infinitive occurs when the two words of the infinitive--"to" and the base verb--are separated by another word or words. What is the best definition of a passive verb? A verb is in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is acted on by the verb. For example, in “The ball was thrown by the pitcher,” the ball (the subject) receives the action of the verb, and was thrown is in the passive voice. In this post we look at some examples. / She … gerund, perfect gerund, passive, passive infinitive, passive gerund Exercise 1: Supply an appropriate form for each verb ( passive or active/ gerund or infinitive). At dinner, six shrimp were eaten by Harry. Matfermar marin. Subject + passive reporting verb + to-infinitive. 6. This guitar needs to … Present Infinitive Passive : to be struck. … ... "To" + passive infinitive. The person who did the baking is missing! These are nocitum iri in 5.36.2 , ductum iri in 7.11.4 and spoliatum iri in 7.66.5 . Example: The ministers boast ... (to be + verbing), the passive infinitive (to be + verb3) & the direct infinitive (verb1). For example, the verb ‘give’ is like this: Active: He gave me the book / He gave the book to me. You can also use the past and future tenses. He is going to be interviewed tomorrow. The form is similar to the form it acquires in respect of other verbs. In other languages, specifically Dutch, Italian, or Russian, it is a verbal form that is similar to a … 1. This is formed using the full present infinitive of the auxiliary have, with the past participle of the verb. It is difficult for me to lift this box alone. For example: I want to run the bare infinitive does not have the word to.For example: I must go. You can find English Grammar And Writing lessons here. An English teacher shows how to use the passive voice with the infinitive, "to be." These functions are, for example, permission, ability, obligation, prohibition, lack of necessity, advice, possibility, and probability. Understanding passive voice leads to easy identification of passive infinitives, as they are passive constructions using infinitive verbs. The active and passive infinitives also have past and future forms. This transition is seen (e. g.) in ἐχάρη rejoiced, ἐδάη … According to Thought Co, a split infinitive in English grammar is when one or more words come between the infinitive marker to and the verb. The perfect infinitive has the following structure: (to) have + past participle. Most verbs have an active infinitive form, with or without ‘to’: Examples: To catch, to help, to do, to wash. यह काम मेरे द्वारा … He needs to be given a long prison sentence because he’s a very dangerous person. The passive infinitive form  is used after modal verbs and other structures as going to, have to, want to, would like to. Infinitive: ‘to be done (Passive voice) Sentence structure of Passive Infinitive: Object + “to be + m.v. Unit 10 Grammar Contents: Passive & Past Necessity. In English, there are two main forms of the infinitive:. People say that this plant is a remedy for cancer. In the active example of the future tense, the representative is specified as the person who will pick up the computer. the full infinitive (to-infinitive) has the word to at the beginning. Forms of Infinitives. (to win – to-infinitive) Active voice: I made him clean all the dishes. ... You can also make the passive using a passive gerund or … Read through the following example sentences to become an active voice expert. The passive infinitive. This means that the subject is either less important than the … Active: The teacher let us leave early Passive: We were allowed to leave early (by the teacher) SEE AND HEAR Some verbs of the senses can be followed by either a to-infinitive or a gerund form in the passive. Check the examples below: It is said that they are in Las Vegas. 1. Active and Passive Voice Comparison. Form: (to) be + past participle. Read through the following example sentences to become an active voice expert. Passive Infinitives How to use the passive voice with the infinitive, “to be?" Using the examples above, we can also use this passive structure: ‘Looking Good’ is thought to be in trouble. Perfect infinitive. Passive forms are used to emphasize that the subject of the sentence is being acted upon. The infinitive form of a verb is the verb in its basic form. The receptionist told me to wait. … The examples shown here are in the present tense. Active Voice. Logical Subjects in Passive Sentences The principles determining the logical subject of an infinitive become even more complicated when the infinitive phrase occurs in a passive … Passive infinitives have the same kind of meaning as other … It can be used either in the active voice or in the passive voice. Infinitive is obtained by adding the suffix “to” in front of the verb or using the verb in plain form. Here, “to be destroyed” describes something to be done to the bear, not something Bruno is supposed to do to himself. Structure: to + have + been … Show activity on this post. The aorist in -η appears to have originally had an intransitive sense, of which the passive sense was a growth or adaptation. Progressive forms are used to emphasize that an action is taking place now. What are examples of split infinitives? I appreciate that. This is the declaration of an unfulfilled intention. Wishes for the future. I am glad to have found a new job. Verb + object + infinitive. Passive verbs are sometimes followed by infinitives and occasionally by -ing forms. 4. I don’tknow how he still has a job. 1. In active structures, the verbs hear, see, make and help are followed by object + infinitive without to. 1. Have a look at … Sure, "have" is a simple present-tense form, but it is also the infinitive form. He appears to have been given a raise. In the first, second, and third conjugation you just replace the final -e of the active infinitive with -ī. Passive – Use. Verb + object + infinitive. after most modal auxiliaries. The infinitive is a verb form. She likes to be seen wearing. 2. In the passive, let is replaced by allowed and is followed by a to-infinitive. In this case, the owners of the computer know to look out for a specific … it is mandatory to close the door. The infinitive can have the following forms: The perfect infinitive. They say that he is a strict disciplinarian. They wanted somebody to tell them if anything happened. 3. Infinitives are one of the most common types of verbs in English. Form: (to) have been + present participle Examples are: (to) have been crying, (to) have been waiting etc. (win – bare infinitive) Passive voice: We must be helped by them to win. In passive structures, to-infinitives are … : I prefer walking to cycling. 3. Most verbs also have a Passive Infinitive form which consists of the infinitive ‘be’, with or without ‘to’ + the –ed form of the verb. An infinitive phrase is a verb phrase constructed with the verb in infinitive form. EbruKILICASLAN. Gerund is defined as a verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. He is known to be a criminal. Past infinitive (passive form): Past infinitive (passive form) also shows the present remark/result of a past action. different passive sentences too. (hold) Perfect infinitives can have the same kind of meaning as perfect or past tenses. Also, how to nominalise verbs to nouns to show formality in writing. 44. We use the passive infinitive when we want to focus on the receiver, or when we do not want to mention the agent (the person who does the action): The carpet needs to be … Examples of Infinitive Verbs as Nouns. Level **** * … 6. We often … I don't want to be disturbed. ; The structure here is: A split infinitive occurs when the two words of the infinitive--"to" and the base verb--are separated by another word or words. the tv needs fixing. Its structure is: we start with the subject of the sentence followed by the verb to be to and then the verb in the passive form. The perfect infinitive: She wants a doctor to see her. Example: It’s great to talk to you. The continuous infinitive. The passive voice in English grammar allows us to make the recipient of the action the focus of the sentence; the person or thing performing the action is unknown, unimportant or obvious. Perfect infinitive (passive voice) The perfect infinitive is used in the passive voice to refer to a past action acted upon the subject or the object. If the meaning is 'By the … Examples: 1. 1. (passive perfect infinitive) Luis is driving … Passive Infinitive. This consists of the verb together with its objects and other complements and … Caesar, whose language is considered good classical style, uses the word iri four times in De Bello Gallico, three of which are passive future infinitive. to abruptly overtake the lazy dog.” subject + main verb split infinitive . Subject + … (The mother will feed the baby) She wants to be paid for her tea. Thus…. The baby needs to be fed. What is the verb for passive? What is the verb for passive? pacify (transitive) To bring peace to (a place or situation), by ending war, fighting, violence, anger or agitation. (transitive) To appease (someone). Synonyms: This is also known as a cleft infinitive, and can be regarded as tmesis. Active Voice. Examples: Ashish wants to help the kids. The passive infinitive is used with other verbs to express an action received by the subject of a sentence. Example: to be + past participle. Beautiful giraffes roam the savannah. The examples shown here are in the present tense. Infinitive: To plus the base form of a verb is called the infinitive. They made him take a … I appreciate now having been told the news yesterday by someone. Phrases and clauses. B Besides some examples in A, if the action expressed by the infinitive is of earlier time than that expressed by the main/principal verb, the perfect infinitive is usually used. Infinitives in the Passive Voice. Negative Infinitive Examples. Examples of active and passive voice with modals. Using Passive Voice Construction. 1. She wants a doctor to see … He is said to have gone to Las Vegas. Form: (to) + be + present participle Examples are: (to) be writing, (to) be reading, (to) be walking etc. Examples are: to have missed, to have written, to have worked, to have left etc. Examples of active and passive voice with modals. … Ambiguity in Pseudo-Passives "Some passive sentences are ambiguous, especially in the past tense, e.g.The job was finished at two o'clock. Here they are: can, could, may, might, will, would, must, shall, should, ought to. / He wants to be married. The passive infinitives shift the focus of the sentence towards the object when the speaker decides to put a certain emphasis on it. She wants to study languages at university. मुझे यह काम करना है।. “I’d like not to work so much.”. ... Express the same idea as in the first part of the sentence, using a passive infinitive. (= I am glad that I have found a new job.) 1. ... "To" + passive infinitive. In (f): I was told the news yesterday by someone. Active and Passive Voice Comparison. INFINITIVE TYPES Anaphoric ‘to’ Definition: Infinitives in a sentence may be needed to repeat in the next part of the sentence. Perfect gerund and infinitive forms are used to emphasize completion in both the past and the future. Infinitive functions as a noun and at the same time display some qualities of a verb that is used with ‘to’ except with auxiliary verbs and some other verbs. e.g. There are a lot of words after which we can put "to + infinitive" (e.g. They can be used as a verb, an adverb, or a noun. Infinitive: ‘to be done ( Passive voice) Sentence structure of Passive Infinitive: Object + “to be + m.v.3,” + by Subject. Active and Passive Voice Comparison. Examples are: (to) work, (to) know, (to) earn, (to) break, (to) write. Past infinitives, passive infinitives 2.1. (Passive) They believe him to be dangerous. I am to do this work. The examples shown here are in the present tense. Harry ate six shrimp at dinner. For English Grammar Worksheets visit this page. You can use need to talk about things that should be done. Study the examples below to help understand these concepts. Learn American English Online. Active ) he is said that this plant is a simple infinitive is a is. You wanted a present time or a future time ; the company is expected to close next.! Note: as with the infinitive form helped by them to win 7.11.4 and spoliatum iri in 7.66.5 either the! Present time or a future time them if anything happened > Third conjugation you replace -ere with - imacr! Finish the assignment in a new job. hear, see, make and help are by... Still has a high passive infinitive example rate verb and is bad Grammar are two forms. Formed with to + base form of a verb, an adverb or! Be offering huge discounts -ere with - & imacr ; //rosevilleeye.com/ljjtiv/continuous-infinitive-example.html '' > What is best! Functions as a cleft infinitive, there are a lot of work to be given, ( to be! 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Active structures, the verbs hear, see, make and help passive infinitive example followed by +... At dinner, six shrimp were eaten by Harry also known as a non-finite verb it. A verb form acquires in respect of other verbs which we can also use the voice... Gerund, it 's correct a noun left etc and clauses, and infinitives. Progressive, perfect continuous, perfect and passive be + m.v '' http: //passivecausality.weebly.com/passive-infinitives-and-gerunds.html '' infinitive. Assignment in a sentence be + past participle of the auxiliary have, the. Types of verbs in sentences in passive voice with the verb in infinitive form passive sentences too prior the. Pattern: subject + … < a href= '' https: //examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-active-and-passive-voice.html '' > passive infinitives < /a I... Sentences in passive voice < /a > I was happy to have originally had an sense. They wanted somebody to tell them if anything happened I could do a handstand when was. Eager to do something ) that this plant is a remedy for cancer Necessity. > What are Gerunds we must be helped, ( to ) be seen, ( to.! To express different functions in the video: use the passive voice ) sentence structure of passive infinitive each. The action ‘ to be given a long prison sentence because he ’ s a dangerous! - Englisch-Hilfen < /a > example: the students hope to be offering huge discounts dangerous person a crime. Are used to talk about the the corporation may have been given a long prison because! – bare infinitive does not have the following example sentences to become an voice. Could/Would + [ verb in infinitive ] I could do a handstand when I told... ’ m happy not to go to sleep too late. ” ” the... To tell them if anything happened > perfect infinitive has the following structure ‘... An infinitive were eaten by Harry passive infinitives < /a > I was the... A non-finite verb, an adverb or passive infinitive example between “ to be paid for her tea expected to close month! Question to mean that you wanted a present passive infinitive ’ d like not to work much.. Was watching a video on active and passive infinitives ( ANSWERS ) part a helped them! And verb < /a > modal verbs are sometimes followed by object + to! Structure of passive infinitive for each sentence or question commonly used in the present infinitive “... When I was told the news yesterday by someone the best definition of a infinitive. Similar to the form it acquires in respect of other verbs made by prefixing to be given long! //Learnenglishwithrezaul.Com/Infinitive-Verb-Examples/ '' > passive < /a > perfect infinitive has the word at... Or past tenses formed using the verb, noun or adjective, we can use passive... Passive is formed by combining... perfect, continuous, and can regarded...

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